Designing and validating an educational package of "attachment-based games" for mothers and its effectiveness in reducing behavioral-emotional problems in preschool children.
1. Problem Statement: Behavioral-emotional problems in preschool children are highly prevalent and, if untreated, lead to long-term mental health consequences. Many of these problems stem from mother-child relationship quality and insecure attachment. The main gap is the lack of a localized educational package empowering mothers through play.
2. Research Method: This mixed-methods study (qualitative+quantitative) uses a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest control group design with a 2-month follow-up. In the qualitative phase, the "Attachment-Based Play" package is developed through component extraction, validation by 5 experts via Delphi panel, and designing eight 90-minute sessions. In the quantitative phase, 30 mothers of preschool children are purposively selected and assigned to two groups.
3. Objectives: The primary objective is to design and validate the educational package and determine its effectiveness in reducing children's behavioral-emotional problems. Secondary objectives include reducing externalizing and internalizing problems and evaluating the stability of effects.
4. Contributions: Producing an evidence-based localized educational package for counseling centers and kindergartens that empowers mothers, enhances maternal sensitivity and parenting self-efficacy, reduces children's difficulties, and promotes mental health in Iranian families.
Akar,F . (2026). Designing and validating an educational package of "attachment-based games" for mothers and its effectiveness in reducing behavioral-emotional problems in preschool children.. (e21559). کارگروه اخلاق در پژوهش, (), e21559 doi: 10.22054/ethics.2026.94337.1616
MLA
Akar,F . "Designing and validating an educational package of "attachment-based games" for mothers and its effectiveness in reducing behavioral-emotional problems in preschool children." .e21559 , کارگروه اخلاق در پژوهش, , , 2026, e21559. doi: 10.22054/ethics.2026.94337.1616
HARVARD
Akar F. (2026). 'Designing and validating an educational package of "attachment-based games" for mothers and its effectiveness in reducing behavioral-emotional problems in preschool children.', کارگروه اخلاق در پژوهش, (), e21559. doi: 10.22054/ethics.2026.94337.1616
CHICAGO
F Akar, "Designing and validating an educational package of "attachment-based games" for mothers and its effectiveness in reducing behavioral-emotional problems in preschool children.," کارگروه اخلاق در پژوهش, (2026): e21559, doi: 10.22054/ethics.2026.94337.1616
VANCOUVER
Akar F. Designing and validating an educational package of "attachment-based games" for mothers and its effectiveness in reducing behavioral-emotional problems in preschool children.. SSRI Ethics Committee. 2026;():e21559 (In Persian). doi: 10.22054/ethics.2026.94337.1616