Document Type : Original Article
Researchers
1 student
2 Department of Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Allameh Tabatabaei University, Tehran
Ministerial Ethics Committee
Abstract
This study aims to develop and test a causal model of the use of denial and sublimation defense mechanisms based on linguistic resources and anxiety. Defense mechanisms play a crucial role in emotional regulation and responses to anxiety; however, previous research on the formation of these mechanisms, particularly in relation to linguistic resources, remains ambiguous. In psychoanalytic theories, anxiety has a deep connection with the experience of loss, and language functions as the “big Other” in shaping psychological experiences and emotional regulation. Therefore, this study seeks to examine the relationship between linguistic resources, anxiety, and defense mechanisms among individuals affected by the dissolution of romantic relationships.
The present research employs a causal-comparative design and utilizes structural equation modeling (SEM) to analyze the relationships between variables. The study population consists of individuals experiencing emotional separation, selected based on specific criteria. Research instruments include the Defense Style Questionnaire (DSQ), the Adult Separation Anxiety Questionnaire, and linguistic resource assessment tools. The expected findings will not only clarify the interaction between linguistic resources and anxiety but also enhance the understanding of defense mechanisms in this specific group. Moreover, the study aims to provide practical insights for improving therapeutic approaches related to emotional regulation and romantic relationships.
Keywords: defense mechanisms, denial, sublimation, linguistic resources, anxiety, dissolution of romantic relationships, structural equation modeling.